So what are the Facts about hamsters. Hamsters belong to the cricket family. Which includes voles and lemmings, as well as rats and mice. There are 20 or more types of hamsters in a wide variety. Some resemble mice, such as seven members of the Hamster genus. While the only member of the Hamster genus, the common or European hamster, has distinctive black fur on its abdomen. The most popular pet breeds are the golden or Syrian hamster Mesocricetus auratus and three different types of dwarf hamsters: the winter white dwarf hamster Phodopus sungorus, Campbell’s dwarf hamster Phodopus campbelli, and Roberovsky’s hamster Phodopus roborovski. The smallest of all hamster species.
Facts about hamsters – They are nocturnal
They are preyed upon by so many animals that it is no wonder that most hamsters are nocturnal. They avoid snakes, eagles, foxes, badgers and other predators throughout the day. In the wild, hamsters dig deep tunnels and multiple entrances to protect themselves and fall asleep during an episode of numbness. They are solitary animals, spending most of their time alone in their burrows. So they are also fiercely territorial and will attack any intruding hamster that dares to approach.
They are promiscuous
Both male and female hamsters are polygamous. Meaning they have multiple partners. During the breeding season, males travel from burrow to burrow and mate with any female they encounter, as long as the female has not yet mated. After mating, the female forms a mating plug to prevent further insemination. Hamsters are territorial and females will often chase males after mating.
Facts about hamsters – Hamsters are banned in Hawaii
Due to their high reproductive capacity and the fact that Hawaii’s climate is similar to the natural habitat of hamsters. These creatures are prohibited in Hawaii. If hamsters escape into the wild. They can quickly establish large colonies in the state, creating problems for agriculture and other native species. The list of prohibited animals in Hawaii also includes hummingbirds, snakes, gerbils, hermit crabs, and salamanders.
His teeth continue to grow.
Like all rodents, hamsters do not have roots and are constantly growing. By gnawing, they keep their teeth sharp, preventing them from multiplying. Researchers studying rodent teeth have discovered that their incisors contain active stem cells. This factor, combined with the ability of rodents to constantly regenerate teeth. Gives scientists hope that the dental regeneration process will one day be replicated in humans.
They are susceptible to bacteria and viruses
Hamsters are carriers of salmonella and, although rare. They are also prone to lymphocytic choriomeningitis, a virus that causes flu-like symptoms. The main routes of transmission of zoonotic diseases from hamsters and other rodents to humans are bites, direct contact with animals, and indirect contact with contaminated objects. Young children and pregnant women are especially susceptible.
Facts about hamsters – A bit of hibernationÂ
While most hamsters don’t hibernate in cold weather. One species called the golden hamster (also known as the commonly kept pet Syrian hamster) stays in its burrow. Clogs the entrance with mud, and sleeps in the grass. In his lair, he wakes up once a week to eat hidden food. Apparently, during hibernation. His heart rate slowed from the usual 400 beats per minute to just four. Requiring only two breaths per minute.
